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'Gold in an Emerald World' The story of the Laurentic Con t.....
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Laurentics bow on the ocean floor today

After my initial dive, which was largely taken up photographing the bow my VR3 in conjunction with the rebreather gave a measly 12 minutes of decompression, I was beginning to get a feel for these shallow depths, which brought memories back of life before deep wrecks. Boarding the dive charter Loyal Watcher was particularly comforting as within half an hour we would be back on land not to mention copious amounts of hot chocolate and freshly made flapjacks.
Local slipways used by Irish divers provide Ribs a short distance out to the wreck, which is practically less than a mile from the mouth of Lough Swilly. It must be said that permission has to be sort to dive Laurentic by the local Cossum family that today own the wreck however if you visit the site via one of the commercial charters such as Deep Blue diving or Salutay your permits are covered. Port Salon is almost in sight of the wrecks location and it is here that the charter vessels drop customers to sample local Guinness after a dive. Alternatively you could take a short walk to the local Protestant Church where Laurentic's bell now resides for all to see and hear in the high tower above.

Laurentic makes for a great second dive for those heading home from one of the many offshore deeper wrecks although coastal charters easily squeeze in a second dive of the day on the wreck as well. It wasn't long after my rebreather electronics had dried through & the camera was re prepped that we were under steam back out to the wreck. Understanding photographic models are far and few between but once again Metropolitan policeman Tim Bradley would accompany me on the dive for the task in hand. This time together we planned to work our way from around amidships south towards the stern and as tempting as it was avoid a repeated dive around the bow. Each hull of the wreck has fallen across the stone & gravel reef and hole from explosions and salvage can be seen, many of the portholes have long since gone by souvenir hunters although several rows securely fixed indicate that the wreck is not quite ready to give everything away. The boilers silhouette against the emerald green waters & ambient light and remain in position other than one which has rolled out to the east, the remaining wreckage collapsed significantly down to seabed level all around.

The ships ribbed construction is fairly obvious although there is a huge amount of steelwork, flanges and pipes present now home to several resident conger. Laurentic's engines are of particular historic interest, built during a time when turbine technology was still very much in its infancy at Harland & Wolf.
The ship incorporated an experimental combination of two triple expansion engines as well as an additional low-pressure turbine. Her sister ship Megantic was driven by two quadruple -expansion reciprocating engines both entering service in 1909 it was clearly obvious that Laurentic was soon outperforming Megantic in both speed & economy. Today these examples of fine engineering dwarf visiting divers and rest tilted to port, even today tidy little oil boxes can be seen attached to there sides. The prop shafts leading from these huge engines appear broken in strategic sections and exposed which in turn aids way to the very stern. Disappointingly the props themselves have long since disappeared through salvage although the rudder quadrant and pin assembly gear becomes an obvious landmark if you begin your dive at this end of the wreck.
white star line
Percelian with the white star line emblem.


The wreck diving off Donegal was good I decided to extend my trip, I could enjoy another week with my good friend Antonello Paone one of Italy's leading underwater photographers. Antonello had flown in to dive the deep untouched wrecks Donegal has to offer but like me he also found enough on his plate photographing Laurentic.

Laurentic is a memorable dive even today and truly holds its place in history as that of the largest haul of gold ever recovered from any shipwreck. Estimated at over £250 million at today's current value the amazing story of its recovery is documented in almost every treasure book written on the subject. As I did when I first read of her story be sure to make this wreck at the top of your list should your club book a holiday along this stretch of Irish coastline.

© Leigh Bishop 2002

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